For the identification of insects and other fauna and flora of South Africa.

Saturday, October 10, 2009

Kruger National Park - The other side - Part 4

I wonder if this white rhino thought I could not see him?
This was an odd fungus I found growing at the bottom of a tree.
Wet weather also brings out the termites so you have to watch where you walk as you can twist and ankle in one of these.
The rainy weather always brings out a lot of snails some as big as my hand.
A tiny little tortoise was trying to get across the road and althought his little legs were pumping hard, he could not outdistance my arms reach fast enough. I put him safely on the other side so that another car more interested in big came did not come and ride him over. :)
There are tree frog eggs over every puddle of water. With the storm we had that night, this had disintergrated when I went past the next morning. When the frogs are mating, a liquid is secreted by the female and turned into foam by rubbing their legs together. As the frogs get older (about 5 days) and heavier they fall through the foam into the water.
During the summer, jumping spiders make these huge nests in the shrubs and trees. Each ball is about as big as two men's fists put together and each contain thousands upon thousands of tiny spiders. The baboons love eating these.

Friday, October 9, 2009

Common Rain Spider (Palystes superciliosus) Sparassidae

I found this smallish Wolf Spider which had unfortunatley fallen into a drain full of Jeyes Fluid and the poor things was dying. I would like to have one as a pet but I so seldom find any. He was about 2-3 inches in length.
The Lycosidae or wolf spiders, as they are commonly called, are often seen dashing from under the grass trying to escape the lawn mower or doing freestyle in the pool. The family name and common name are derived from the Greek word "lycosa" meaning "wolf" due to the spiders' hunting method of ambushing and running down its prey. Research has shown that the Lycosidae are important in agriculture, as they are efficient controlling agents of insect pests. They are harmless to man.
Lycosids are often parasitised by wasps probably because they are free roaming and do not enjoy the protection of a web. The wasps will parasitise them in one of two ways. Depending on the wasp species, the spider will either be stung and immobilized, stocked into a prepared nest, have an egg laid on it and then sealed into the nest, there may be one or . The wasp larva then hatches and consumes its live prey that eventually dies as the larva pupates. Secondly, a female wasp will immobilize the spider and lay the egg directly onto it. The spider continues living a normal life with the wasp larva feeding on it until the spider becomes too weak and dies. This coincides with the maturation of the wasp larva that then pupates later to emerge as the adult wasp.

Wednesday, October 7, 2009

Interesting facts about bees - Part 4

Honey
Bees have been producing honey for at least 150 million years.
The honeycomb is composed of hexagonal cells with walls that are only 2/1000 inch thick, but support 25 times their own weight.
Honey is nectar that bees have repeatedly regurgitated and dehydrated.
In the course of her lifetime, a worker bee will produce 1/12th of a teaspoon of honey.
To make one pound of honey, workers in a hive fly 55,000 miles and tap two million flowers.
Theoretically, the energy in one ounce of honey would provide one bee with enough energy to fly around the world.
The honeybee is not born knowing how to make honey; the younger bees are taught by the more experienced ones.

Kruger National Park - The other side - Part 3

Another typical rainy day with small hills in the distance. The grass is now only starting to shoot out because of the late rains.
When I was still working there as a guide, we used to call this the "toilet roll tree". LOL!! It is a Weeping Wattle and its leaves are so soft, you can use it for toilet paper if you do not have any but PLEASE do not confuse it with the Sweet Thorn which looks VERY similar but has tiny thorns on. That would be OUCH if used!! LOL!!

Elephants like a varied diet and will often strip the bark off trees. Some trees survive this treatment and others not.
Because of the drought, the animals are in very poor condition right now with many of their coats mangy. I think the rain came just in time to stop many of them dying of hunger. Male Impala's have a brown spot between their horns and near the bottom of their back legs which looks like tufts of brown hair but is in actual fact a gland which they use in marking their territory.
This young kudu looks at me to see if I am a threat.
With all the new leaves shooting out, the animals are having a feast!!
This burnt out old tree stump looks quite dead but when viewing it from the other side, there is new growth on it....just goes to show, the fit WILL survive!!
PS. Can you believe it, three posts and not a bug in sight!! LOL!!)

Tuesday, October 6, 2009

Cute!!

THIS is my supper tonight!! Plus lovely fresh cream to go with it!! Ah, the joys of summer!!
I came home one afternoon to find this cute little fellow in the garden chewing up the lawn....
....and getting a drink of water too. He also had a great time eating the crumbs and fruit I put out for the birds. LOL!!
The citrus trees are in bloom and putting out their heavenly perfume.
These creepers are entertwined and make a magnificent show of color.

Monday, October 5, 2009

Agave Weevil (Scyphophorus acupunctatus) Curculionidae

I can see our first rains have fallen as we are starting to get some insects around again.
This tiny little weevil was crawling around probably looking for its first meal.
This should give you an indication of its size.
Black is such a difficult color to photograph!!

Sunday, October 4, 2009

Saturday's walk around the nursery - Part 4

This has to be one of the handiest plants to have around. Your very own Mosquito repelent. The plant is a Pelargonium citrosum van Leenii. So check out your local nursery and see if you have it. They do get lovely flowers on too.
A very unusual Philodendron named Rojo Congo which has almost black stems and leaves.
It was early in the morning and they had just given the roses water.
This one looks and feels like velvet and has the most beautiful perfume.
I wonder if the worm comes free with it? :)



Kruger National Park - The other side - Part 2

These are definitely NOT my best pictures as I do not have a very good lens for birds but it will give you an idea of some of the species we have here.

Brownheaded Parrot - they are fruit eaters and can be found in flocks up 50 in number.
Juvenile Fish Eagle - they take over 5 years to attain their adult plumage, moulting 7 times in the process.
White-faced Whistling Duck - food includes molluscs, insect larvae and seeds
Egyptian Goose - extremely noisy birds mainly found in breeding pairs
Common Sandpiper - when feeding, it constantly bobs its body up and down.


























Thursday, October 1, 2009

Kruger National Park -The other side - Part 1

As I did the travelogue on Kruger National Park not too long ago, on my trip this time I tried to find something different to show you “the other side” of things. It rained almost all the time and there were few opportunities to do photography, but it was relaxing nevertheless and I think maybe I managed to put together something of interest to show you. Bugs…..sorry, but no post is going to be complete without a few thrown in somewhere (LOL!!), so bear with me as I make my way through my days spent there. I will post it in chapters as it is too long to do in one.

Starting off my journey, I made an early start as it is a fairly long trip and left at 3:30am. By 4:30 it is starting to get light outside and after a heavy storm the previous night, the clouds were starting to dissipate……
or so I thought….5 minutes after taking the first picture, this is what I was riding through with the road hardly being visible… At this time of year (November) many of the babies are being born in the wild. This baby Vervet Monkey is a few weeks old and stays close to mother.
Babies weigh a few ounces when born and all the females in the troop will gather around to handle and care for it.
Vervets are mainly vegetarians, feeding on flowers, seeds, seed pods, berries and fruit.
When the Black Monkey Orange is almost ripe, you will always see them gorging themselves on the fruit.
This is a small tree no more than 6 metres (about 18 feet) in height.
The fruit is edible and about the size of a tennis ball or slightly larger.
They are a blue/green when young and turn yellow when mature.
Our local people will collect and dry these pods, then carve designs on them to sell at the local craft market.